徐锡麟体育思想及其当代启示

XU Xi-lin’s Thoughts on Sport and the Inspirations to the Modern Society

运用文献资料法、文本分析法等对近代中国民主革命家徐锡麟的体育思想进行研究。徐锡麟体育思想的主要内容为:提倡强国强民,推崇尚武精神;提倡体育救国,主张广设新式学堂;视体育为革命利刃,注重体育组织建设。其历史作用包括促进中国近代民主革命的发展,扩大了西方体育思想的传播,推动了近代中国群众体育与学校体育的发展。徐锡麟体育思想对于我国当前深化群众体育的发展、发展和培育民间体育组织、促进学生全面发展健康成长等方面具有重要的启示。

Using methods of literature reviews, test analysis and some other research methods, this paper studies the sport thoughts of XU Xi-lin’s, a modern Chinese democratic revolutionist. The main content of XU Xi-lin’s sport thoughts include the followings: advocate spirits of the martial arts to promote the development of national health;establish new schools for the development of country;take physical education as a way for the promotion of reform, and build up sports organizaitons to help out the reform. Its historical role includes promoting the development of China’s modern democratic revolution, expanding the dissemination of Western sports thoughts, and promoting the development of mass sports and school sports in modern China. XU Xi-lin’s sports thoughts also have important implications on promoting mass sports’ development, generating and cultivating folk sports organizations, and improving students’ all-round development.