基于语类的英语作文评分标准及其可操作性研究

Study on Genre-based Writing Assessment Rubrics and Its Operability of Esssay Rating

不同体裁的语篇表现出不同的宏观结构,而且在词语选用、句子形态、语步、语气等微观结构上也各具特色。现行作文评分标准不区分体裁特征,应用于各种体裁的文章,且评分等级之间的区别界限模糊。基于语类的作文评分标准根据不同语类特征而设定,可以提高作文测评信度和可操作性。

Essays in different genres have different internal macro-structures and they have distinctive features in diction, sentence type, move and mood. Current essay assessment rubrics are all-purpose without distinction of genre, and the rating requirement for each grade is vague. Genre-based writing assessment rubrics is proposed in consideration of essays in different genre, which could raise the liability and operability of esssay rating.