东北民歌《看秧歌》的音乐特征和演唱技巧

Music Characteristics and Singing Skills of Northeast Folk Song Watch Yangko

东北民歌作品《看秧歌》不仅唱腔、唱词独具特色,而且融入了东北大秧歌的曲调,全曲贯穿着浓郁的东北地方色彩。《看秧歌》采用"非方正性起承转合"的结构,运用了长短句结合的写作方法,以东北方言中的口语化方言形式,凸显"儿化韵"的东北民歌色彩。歌者演绎作品时需采用轻快、轻巧的声音来演唱,运用垛字句的演唱技法,把握切分音节奏型的使用及作品中字词语句的轻重强弱规律并注意作品中的速度转换。

Northeast folk song Watch Yangko not only has unique tone and lyrics characteristics,but also put into the northeast yangko tune,the whole song runs through the strong northeast local color.Watch Yangko adopts the structure of "non-founder,start,turn and combine",uses the writing method of long and short sentences,and highlights the northeast folk song color of "-er rhythm" in the form of colloquial dialect in the northeast dialect.Singers need to use light voice to sing when performing works,use the singing techniques of stacking words and sentences,grasp the use of syncopated rhythm and the intensity of words and phrases,and pay attention to the speed conversion.