居民社会资本对个体心理健康的影响——基于中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)的实证研究

The Influence of Resident’ Social Capital on Individual Mental Health: An Empirical Study Based on CFPS

本文基于中国家庭追踪调查(CFPS)2014问卷,对具有代表性的社会资本指标和居民心理健康指标进行回归分析,并对模型内生性等问题进行了修正。结果表明,个人社会资本对于其心理健康有正向影响,并且这种影响对乡村居民更加明显。研究具有一定的政策意义,政策制定者可以通过建立给人安全感、信赖感的和谐社会氛围,使居民享有更多稳定的社会资本,提升居民心理健康程度,响应“健康中国”号召。

Based on the China Family Tracking Survey (CFPS) 2014 questionnaire, this paper conducts regression analysis on representative social capital indicators and residents' mental health indicators, and corrects the endogeneity and other issues of the model. The results show that individual social capital has a positive effect on their mental health, especially more obvious on rural residents. The research has certain policy significance. Policymakers can help residents enjoy more stable social capital, improve their psychological health and respond to the call of "Healthy China" by establishing a harmonious social atmosphere that gives people a sense of security and trust.