摘要
汉语复合词扩展有三种情形:词素分离后分别扩展、词素之间插入形式单位造成的扩展和带否定词的扩展,每一种情形又可分为常规和超常,常规和超常各自又有很多小类;常规扩展理据丰富,功能多样;超常扩展表现各异,成因复杂,典型性级差明显;规范化的重点是文艺创作中的语言使用。
There are three cases of expansion in Chinese compound: the respective expansion of each morpheme after their separation, formal units inserting between the morphemes and the expansion with negative不/没 inserted between the morphemes, each of which could be divided into the normal and supernormal. Normal and supernormal expansions could be respectively classified into many types. Normal expansion is rich in motivation, and has various functions. The manifestation supernormal expansion is various, the cause is complex, and the typicality difference is obvious.
作者
廖光蓉
LIAO Guang-rong(Foreign Studies College, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China)
出处
《湘潭大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第5期171-179,192,共10页
Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金项目“词概念框架视域下汉语超常与规范研究”(13BYY121)
关键词
常规
理据与功能
超常
表现与成因
典型性与规范化
normal
motivation and function
supernormal
manifestation and cause
typicality and normalization