南京市某医院临床科研人员心理弹性与生存质量研究

Study on Psychological Resilience and Quality of Life of Clinical Researchers in a Hospital in Nanjing

目的:了解医院临床科研人员的心理健康现状和心理弹性,为缓解科研压力,提高生活质量提供参考。方法:便利抽取南京某三甲医院临床科研人员进行心理弹性和生存质量等量表调查。采用t检验、相关因素分析和多层回归等对数据进行统计分析。结果:承担临床科研工作的医生心理健康情况明显低于无科研任务的临床医生;科研时间增加而临床工作任务不变是导致临床科研人员心理健康问题的主要原因;心理弹性和社会支持可促进临床科研人员的心理健康;缓解临床科研人员的焦虑、抑郁情绪有助于提高生存质量。结论:缓解临床科研者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高心理弹性、提供社会支持,改善生活质量,促进心理健康至关重要。

Objective:To understand the mental health status and psychological resilience of clinical researchers in hospitals, and to provide reference for relieving the pressure of scientific research and improving the quality of life.Methods:A convenient sampling method was conducted and the psychological resilience and quality of life of clinical researchers in a grade-A tertiary hospital in Nanjing were investigated.The data were analyzed statistically by t-test, correlation factor analysis and multiple regression.Results:The mental health of doctors who undertake clinical research was significantly lower than that of clinicians without scientific research tasks, the increase of scientific research time and the constant clinical work task were the main causes of mental health problems of clinical researchers, and psychological resilience and social support can promote the mental health of clinical researchers, relieving the anxiety and depression of clinical researchers is helpful to improve the quality of life.Conclusion:It is very important to alleviate the anxiety and depression of clinical researchers, improve psychological resilience, provide social support, improve the quality of life and promote mental health.