药物性高血压及其防治措施

Drug-induced hypertension and the management measures

药物性高血压是某些药物的不良反应,也是鉴别继发性高血压时不可忽视的因素。药物性高血压的早期症状不易发现,可进展成累及器官的严重高血压,甚至发生高血压危象,从而影响疾病治疗效果,甚至造成治疗终止。因此,评估、预防、发现和治疗药物性高血压,提高患者治疗的有效性和安全性已刻不容缓。全文对药物性高血压的发生机制、作用特点及防治等展开论述。

Drug-induced hypertension is one of the adverse reactions of some drugs, and is also a factor that cannot be ignored when secondary hypertension is identified. The inchoate symptom of drug-induced hypertension is not easy to be found. It can develop into severe hypertension with target organs involvement or even hypertensive crisis, which may affect the therapeutic effect of the disease and even cause termination of the treatment. Therefore, it is urgent to evaluate, prevent, discover and treat drug-induced hypertension and improve the efficacy and safety of treatment for patients. The full text discusses the mechanism, characteristics, prevention and treatment of drug-induced hypertension.