监察视角下“为谋取不正当利益”的理解与适用

The Understanding and Application of "Seeking Improper Interests" From the Perspective of Supervision

“为谋取不正当利益”和相似罪状描述出现在《刑法》8个条文中,因而对利益的正当性判断是正确认定和处理相关贿赂犯罪案件的关键。在新时代监察改革背景下,突破现行司法解释和理论研究的局限性思维,回归运用最基础的语义解释等方法,明确正当利益是指合理合法的利益,反之则为不正当利益。结合司法实践,对利益、正当利益、不正当利益、谋取不正当利益、为谋取不正当利益的辨析和适用提出见解。

"Seeking illegitimate benefits" and description of similar crimes appear in 8 articles of the Criminal Law, so the judgment of the legitimacy of interests is the key to correctly identify and deal with related bribery crimes. Under the background of supervision reform in the new era, the limited thinking of current judicial interpretation and theoretical research should be broken, the most basic semantic interpretation and other methods should be reverted, and it should be clarified that legitimate interests refer to reasonable and legitimate interests, and and the contrary would be illegitimate. Combined with judicial practice, thisthesis puts forward personal opinions on the discrimination and application of interests, legitimate interests, illegitimate interests, seeking illegitimate interests and seeking illegitimate interests.