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Singular Terms for Numbers?

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摘要 In natural language, number-words can be used in two different syntactic ways: adjectivally, i.e., with the syntactic status of an adjective, as in (1) 4Mars has two moons/ and nominally, i.e., with the syntactic status of a noun phrase, as in (2)‘Two is even.’ This syntactic difference is often taken to correspond to a difference in semantic function: adjectival number-words function as predicables, whereas nominal number-words function as singular terms. The view that nominal number-words function as singular terms is typically supported by appeal to certain tests for singular-termhood, tests that stem from the (neo-)Fregean tradition. In this paper, I argue that these tests do not support the view of nominal number-words as singular terms.
出处 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2019年第3期371-383,共13页 复旦人文社会科学论丛(英文版)
分类号 C [社会学]
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