我国武术科研领域交叉学科研究动态——基于CNKI数据库的武术文献计量分析

Cross-Disciplinary Research Trends in the Field Of Martial Arts Scientific Research in China——Bibliometric Analysis Based on CNKI Database

应用文献计量法对1988—2018年CNKI数据库武术交叉研究文献进行分析,以探析我国武术科研领域交叉学科研究动态。结果显示:我国武术科研领域交叉学科研究动态主要包括文化、运动人体科学、教育、健身养生、经济产业、历史、艺术和其它八个方向,数量占了武术研究文献总数近1/5,热点集中在武术文化、武术教育,其次为武术与经济产业、武术与养生健身,由热点转为冷门的是运动人体科学;各类基金支持的文献篇数占支持武术研究总数的近1/3,其中受国家社科基金支持的交叉研究文献比例更高。机构单位发文篇数主要集中在国家六大体育专业院校和河南省三所综合性大学;武术科研领域交叉学科研究未来的趋势包括政策导向发展、武术本源发展、与新兴事物交叉发展三个方面。

In order to explore the trends of cross-disciplinary research in the field of martial arts research in China,bibliometrics is used to analyze the cross-disciplinary research literature in CNKI database from1988 to2018.The results show that the interdisciplinary research in the field of martial arts scientific research in China mainly includes eight directions: culture,kinesiology,education,fitness and health preservation,economic industry,history,art and others,accounting for nearly1/5 of the total martial arts research literature.The hot spots are mainly focused on martial arts culture and martial arts education,followed by martial arts and economic industry,martial arts and health-keeping fitness.The research on kinesiology of martial arts has changed from popular items to unpopular ones.The number of documents supported by research funds accounts for nearly1/3 of the total number of martial arts research,of which the proportion of cross-research literature supported by the National Social Science Fund is even higher.Most of the authors work in six national sports colleges and three comprehensive universities in Henan Province.The future trend of interdisciplinary research in the field of martial arts research includes three aspects: policy-oriented development,martial arts origin development,and cross-development with emerging things.