气候条件对运动员参赛的影响——以2020年东京夏季奥运会为例

Impact of Climatic Conditions on Athletes’ Participation——Take the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics as an Example

着重介绍东京气候环境特征,分析奥运会期间高温高湿天气引起运动员热应激反应及其对运动表现的影响,并提出东京奥运会期间应对高温高湿天气的措施,为组委会赛事组织、运动员赛前训练安排及比赛期间降温提供参考。

Focusing on the climate characteristics of Tokyo and analyzing the effects of heat stress on sports performance caused by hot and humidity environment during the Tokyo2020 Summer Olympic Games,and providing measures to cope with the climate during the Olympic Games,this paper provides reference for the Organizing Committee to organize event,athlete training arrangement before the game and cooling during the competition.