性别文化视域中的白先勇《孤恋花》解读

An Interpretation of Bai Xianyong’s Gu Lian Hua from Perspective of Gender Culture

《孤恋花》是白先勇小说集《台北人》中较难解读的一篇。一些评论家认为这篇小说体现了"命运轮回",却又难以断定五宝与娟娟是否为同一人;也有评论家提出小说中充斥着"罪孽意识",却又难以分辨娟娟杀死柯老雄的力量究竟来自何处。总体来说,现有的评论基本认可小说的主题是一出女性的命运悲剧。如果从性别文化视域审视《孤恋花》,可以发现隐含在文本深处的另一层意蕴的主题表达,即边缘的合理性。

Gu Lian Hua,a complicated novel by Bai Xianyong in Taiwan,has gained different interpretation.Some scholar argues that the novel symbolizes a twist of life,other commentators believes that it reflects an awareness of sin.In general,most scholars hold that the novel represents the tragedy of the women.From the perspective gender culture,the present paper argues that novel Gu Lian Hua is endowed with a covert theme,i.e.the rationality of edge.