系统护理在重度子痫前期护理中的应用效果研究

Study on the effect of systematic nursing in severe preeclampsia

目的 探讨系统护理在重度子痫前期护理中的应用效果。方法 80例重度子痫前期孕妇,按照护理方法的不同分为对照组及观察组,各40例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施系统护理。比较两组孕妇分娩方式、护理满意度及新生儿不良妊娠结局。结果 观察组孕妇的阴道分娩率75.00%高于对照组的45.00%,新生儿不良妊娠结局发生率2.50%低于对照组的22.50%,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组孕妇的护理满意度为95.00%,高于对照组的75.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 重度子痫前期孕妇实施有效的系统护理,能明显降低新生儿不良妊娠结局,提升孕妇护理满意度,具有积极的推广价值。

Objective To discuss the effect of systematic nursing in severe preeclampsia. Methods A total of 80 severe preeclampsia women were divided by different nursing methods into control group and observation group, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received conventional nursing, and the observation group received systematic nursing. Comparison was made on delivery modes, degree of satisfaction with nursing, adverse pregnancy outcomes of newborns between the two groups. Results The observation group had higher vaginal delivery rate as 75.00% than 45.00% in the control group, and lower incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes of newborns as 2.50% than 22.50% in the control group. Their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The observation group had higher satisfaction of pregnant women with nursing women as 95.00% than 75.00% in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Effective systematic nursing for pregnant women with severe preeclampsia can significantly reduce the adverse pregnancy outcomes of newborns and improve the satisfaction of pregnant women with nursing, and it has positive promotion value.