地方特色文化融入高校艺术设计类采风专业课程教学探索

采风课程是艺术设计类专业非常重要的一门实践类课程,是学生接触自然、接触社会,收集创作元素、激发创作灵感的重要教学环节。目前大多数地方高校艺术设计类采风课程教学地点都选择在祖国的名山大川、古文化遗址、具有特色民族风情等地进行,忽略了对地方特色文化的了解。地方特色文化是能够体现一定区域范围特点的文化类型,是自然、人文、历史遗留等形成的地方文化积淀,具有该区域独特的经济价值、历史价值、艺术价值。鉴于地方高校服务地方经济和社会发展的作用,该文建议地方高校艺术设计类专业在进行采风实践教学时以所在地及周边作为教学点,将地方特色文化融入艺术设计专业采风实践教学中。

The course of art collection is a very important practical course for art design majors,and is an important teaching link for students to contact nature and the society,collect creative element and stimulate creative inspiration.At present,most of the teaching sites of art design in local universities chosed the famous mountains and rivers of the motherland,ancient cultural sites,unique ethnic customs and so on,but ignore the understanding of local characteristic culture.The local characteristic culture is a cultural type that can reflect the characteristics of a certain regional scope.It is a local cultural accumulation formed by nature,humanities,and historical legacy,and has unique economic value,historical value,and artistic value of the region.In view of the role of local universities in serving local economic and social development,this paper suggested that the location and periphery of the universities should be choosed as the practical teaching point of art collection,and integrated the local characteristic culture into the practice teaching of art design majors.