节能适寒导向下的寒地大学校园规划建设初探——以吉林工程技术师范学院新校区为例

Preliminary Study on the Planning and Construction of the University Campus in Cold Regions Under the Guidance of Energy Saving and Cold Adaptability——A Case of the New Campus of Jilin Engineering Normal University

受到严寒地区冬季特殊的气候条件限制,寒地大学校园普遍存在着由于规划布局不合理而产生的冬季室外空间使用率低和人体舒适度差等问题。本文分析了寒地大学校园室外空间的特殊性和环境特点,以吉林工程技术师范学院新校区规划建设作为实践案例,以节能适寒为设计原则,指出其设计特点,并提出了能够提升寒地大学校园室外空间物理环境舒适度的空间布局设计方法及优化策略。

Due to the special climatic conditions in winter in severe cold regions,the problems of low outdoor space utilization and poor human comfort due to unreasonable planning and layout are common on the campus of the university in the cold regions.This paper analyzes the speciality and environmental characteristics of the outdoor space on the campus of the university in the cold regions.Taking the planning of the new campus of Jilin Engineering Normal University as a practical case,this paper takes cold adaptability as the design principle,points out its design features,and puts forward the design method and optimization strategy of spatial layout on the campus of the university in the cold regions so as to improve its outdoor physical and environmental comfort.