应用型地方本科院校大学物理实验教学改革探索——以萍乡学院为例

Reform Exploration of College Physics Experiment Teaching in Local Application-oriented Universities——A Case Study of Pingxiang University

针对一些应用型地方本科院校,在进行大学物理实验教学改革时,实验室空间及经费有限,改革受到较大局限。萍乡学院大学物理实验中心通过对实验室分类及分时段安排实验项目,同时引入实验课程管理系统,设置实验答疑处等改革措施。综合性实验、开放性实验得到增加,实验信息化管理程度大大提高,教师实验教学效率和学生的实验自主性得到提高,实验空间及实验设备的利用率得到提高。这种改革方案对实验室数量及费用要求相对较低,且效果明显。

For some local application-oriented colleges and universities,the reform of college physics experiment teaching is limited due to the inadequate laboratory space and funds when they are carrying out the reform of college physics experiment teaching.The physics experiment center of Pingxiang University classifies the laboratories,arranges project at different period of time,at the same time,introduces the experiment course management system and sets up office to answer the experiment questions.Through the reform measures,comprehensive experiments and open experiments have been increased,experimental information-based management has been greatly enhanced,teaching efficiency and students’experimental autonomy has been promoted,and the utilization of experimental space and experimental equipment has been improved.This kind of reform requires relatively low quantity of laboratories and cost,and the positive effect of reform is obvious.