探索与论争——1916—1949年中国特色文学理论建构研究综论

Discovery and Controversy:Introducing the Building Process of Literary Theory with Chinese Characteristics Since 1916 to 1949

从新文化运动到新中国成立这一时期是中国特色文学理论建构的成型期,其经历了形成纲领、借鉴西方、自觉建构三个阶段,并凝聚出对现代文论影响深远的新文学、文体、革命、大众化、现实主义五个关键词;国内学界对这一时期中国特色文学理论建构的研究,多集中于现代文学的理论定位、理论流变的阐释以及经典概念与文本的阐释三个问题当中。

The period from the New Culture Movement to the founding of People’s Republic of China was seem as the beginning of the construction of literary theory with Chinese characteristics, which has experienced three stages: formulating many programmes, then learning the methods from the West, at last, constructing theories by the own. During this period,it also brings out five key words,that is New Literature, Literary Form, Revolution, Popularization and Realism, all of them have a profound influence on modern literary theory. The current researches on the construction of literary theory with Chinese characteristics in China usually focuses on the topics such as theoretical orientation of modern literature, the interpretation of theoretical rheology, and the interpretation of classical concepts and texts.