从山地游击战到平原游击战——抗战初期八路军在华北的战略部署

From Guerrilla Warfare in the Mountainous Area to the Guerrilla Warfare in the Plain: the Strategic Deployment of the Eighth Route Army in North China at the Early Stage of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression

全面抗战开始后,中国共产党重点在山西部署山地游击战,而对于平原地区能否开展敌后游击战的问题,并无确定的把握。当国共两党在河北平原积累了一定的游击战经验后,中国共产党作出了开展平原游击战的决策。中国共产党在华北平原建立游击根据地后,成功地实现了从山地游击战向平原游击战的发展。

After the beginning of the full-scale war of resistance against Japanese aggression, the Communist Party of China(CPC) focused on deploying guerrilla warfare in Shanxi,but there was no absolute assurance about whether the guerrilla warfare in enemy’s rear areas could be carried out in the the plain. After the Kuomintang and CPC accumulated some guerrilla warfare experience in the Hebei plain, the Party made the decision to carry out guerrilla warfare in plain areas. When the Party established the guerrilla base in the North China plain,the guerrilla warfare successfully developed from the mountainous area to the plain.