浙江宁波市下王渡遗址方桥发掘区2017年发掘简报

The Excavation of the Fangqiao Locality of the Xiawangdu Site in Ningbo City, Zhejiang in 2017

下王渡遗址位于浙江省宁波市奉化区北端下王渡村。遗址区北为炎I江,东为东江,东北方向约1公里处为奉化江、剣江和东江的三江交汇处,地势平坦,海拔约2米(图一)。2016年底,为配合宁波市“宁波宁南贸易物流区”的建设,宁波市文物考古研究所在下王渡村以东区域进行了考古勘探,发现了丰富的史前文化遗存堆积,并将其命名为下王渡遗址。

In 2017 through 2018, excavation was conducted to the Fangqiao Locality of the Xiawangdu Site in Ningbo City. The remains recovered by the excavation mainly included that of the late phase of Hemudu Culture, mid and late phases of Liangzhu Culture, the Eastern Zhou Period and Southern Song Dynasty;the features included tree trunk coffin burials, ash pits, ash ditches, etc., the artifacts unearthed from which were pottery wares, stone implements, etc. The materials obtained in this excavation are helpful for the understandings to the characteristics and developmental sequence of the cultures in the Ningbo-Shaoxing Plain area during 5600- 4500 BP and the pattern of the archaeological cultures in the Ningbo-Shaoxing area and even the entire northern Zhejiang Province.