延续性护理干预对糖尿病患者生活质量与临床疗效的影响观察

Effect of Continuous Nursing Intervention on Quality of Life and Clinical Efficacy of Diabetic Patients

目的探讨延续性护理干预对糖尿病患者生活质量及疗效影响。方法选取该院2016年1月-2018年1月收治的100例,根据不同护理方法分为两组,对照组(n=50)接受常规护理,观察组(n=50)接受延续性护理,对比两组患者血糖水平(FPG、HbA1c)和生活质量。生活质量采用SF-36量表评价,分值0~100分,得分越高越好。结果观察组FPG、HbA1c分别为(7.2±1.3)mmol/L、(5.2±0.4)%,明显低于对照组(10.0±1.3)mmol/L、(7.4±1.1)%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组SF-36评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论延续性护理干预对糖尿病患者生活质量具有显著提升作用,并且显著提高临床疗效,值得临床推广应用。

Objective To investigate the effects of continuous nursing intervention on quality of life and efficacy of patients with diabetes mellitus. Methods 100 cases were treated in our hospital from January 2016 to January 2018. They were divided into two groups according to different nursing methods. The control group (n=50) received routine nursing, and the observation group (n=50) received continuity nursing, comparing blood glucose levels (FPG, HbA1c) and quality of life in the two groups. The quality of life was evaluated using the SF-36 scale, with a score of 0 to 100 points. The higher the score, the better the effect. Results The FPG and HbA1c in the observation group were (7.2±1.3)mmol/L and (5.2±0.4)%, which were significantly lower than those in the control group (10.0±1.3)mmol/L and (7.4±1.1)%. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The SF-36 score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The continuous nursing intervention has a significant effect on the quality of life of diabetic patients, and significantly improves the clinical efficacy, which is worthy of clinical application.