加拿大安大略注册护士协会2017年《预防跌倒和减少跌倒损伤(第四版)》临床实践指南解读

Clinical practice guideline interpretation: Prevent Falls and Reducing Injury From Falls (Fourth Edition) by Registered Nurses Association of Ontario in 2017

随着我国人口老龄化不断加剧,老年人跌倒问题引起了广泛关注。加拿大安大略注册护士协会(RNAO)于2017年制定了《预防跌倒和减少跌倒损伤(第四版)》临床实践指南,为临床工作提供参考依据。该指南针对跌倒高危人群识别、跌倒危险因素评估、预防跌倒相关护理计划制定以及跌倒后处理措施进行阐述。现对其进行解读以便国内护士以及患者照护者学习并应用该指南以指导临床实践。

With the increasing aging of the population in China, the falls of the elderly have attracted wide attention. In 2017, the Registered Nurses Association of Ontario (RNAO) in Canada developed the guidelines for clinical practice of Prevent Falls and Reducing Injury From Falls (Fourth Edition), which provide a reference for clinical work. This guideline describes the identification of high-risk fallers, the assessment of risk factors for falls, the formulation of falls prevention-related nursing plans and post-treatment measures for falls. This guideline is interpreted for domestic nurses and patient caregivers to learn and apply to guide clinical practice.