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经皮椎间孔镜手术治疗游离脱垂型腰椎间盘突出症的疗效观察 被引量:16

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摘要 目的观察经皮椎间孔镜手术治疗游离脱垂型腰椎间盘突出症的可行性、有效性及安全性。方法回顾性分析自2014-01-2016-10采用经皮椎间孔镜手术治疗的30例游离脱垂型腰椎间盘突出症。比较手术前后疼痛VAS评分、ODI指数、JOA评分。末次随随访时采用改良MacNab评分标准评定疗效。结果30例均顺利完成手术并随访至少1年,术中及术后无感染、下肢静脉血栓、脑脊液漏、血管神经损伤等并发症发生。术后1周疼痛VAS评分、ODI指数、JOA评分较术前明显改善,术后1个月以上观察指标较术后1周明显改善,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);但术后1个月与术后1年观察指标比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。末次随随访时采用改良MacNab评分标准评定疗效:优25例,良2例,可2例,差1例。结论经皮椎间孔镜技术治疗游离脱垂型腰椎间盘突出症可获得满意的疗效,具有创伤小、疼痛缓解迅速、术后恢复快等优点。该技术学习曲线较长,需严格掌握手术适应证并预防并发症发生。
出处 《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》 2019年第9期962-964,共3页 Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury
基金 江苏省卫生计生委科研课题(H201673)
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