生态经济学若干理论问题研究综述

A Review on Several Theoretical Issues of Ecological Economics

[目的/意义]生态经济学是一门交叉性学科,其包含的研究内容十分庞杂,研究方法比较复杂,学科边界也相对模糊,这为生态经济学的进一步研究带来了诸多不便。为了进一步明确生态经济学的内涵、学科属性,梳理了1987—2018年的关于生态经济学若干理论问题的文献。[方法/过程]对生态经济学若干理论问题进行梳理,对相关文献进行评析。[结果/结论]以文献评析为基础,得出如下结论:目前对于生态经济学的内涵、学科属性的界定、学科的应用领域的研究还处于初步阶段。学术界需要从理论上进一步探讨生态经济学的若干理论问题,具体如下:一是进一步界定生态经济学的学科属性;二是关注生态经济学学科发展出现的交叉化趋势;三是关注生态经济学研究方法出现定量化趋势。

[Purpose/Significance] Eco-economics is an interdisciplinary subject, whose research contents are very complex, and research methods and subject boundaries are relatively vague, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the study of eco-economics.Thispaper makes a literature review on some theoretical issues of eco-economics from 2004 to 2018, for the purpose of clarifying the connotation and subject attributes of eco-economics .[Method/Process] The paper has sorted out some theoretical issues of eco-economics and reviewed relevant literature.[Result/Conclusion] On the basis of what has been done, it gets to the following conclusions: the research on the connotation of eco-economics, the definition of discipline attributes and the application fields of the discipline are still in the preliminary stage.Academic circles need to explore a number of theoretical issues of eco-economics,specifically: 1) define the subject attributes of eco-economics;2) pay attention to the cross-cutting trend of the development of eco-economics;3) attach enough importanceto the quantitative trend of research methods of eco-economics.