新生儿窒息临床抢救及治疗措施的效果研究

Effect of Clinical Rescue and Treatment Measures for Neonatal Asphyxia

目的分析新生儿窒息的科学抢救及治疗方法。方法取2016年1月—2018年12月该院120例新生儿窒息患者,分为轻度窒息组85例,重度窒息组35例,两组均给予规范化抢救和治疗。结果轻度窒息组患儿完全复苏率为94.1%,高于重度窒息组的65.7%,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=2.330,P<0.05);轻度窒息组后遗症发生率为1.2%,与重度窒息组的17.1%对比差异有统计学意义(χ^2=0.125,P<0.05)。结论及时而规范化的抢救及治疗措施可促进新生儿窒息完全复苏率的有效提高,同时可降低其后遗症发生率。

Objective To analyze the scientific rescue and treatment of neonatal asphyxia.Methods From January 2016 to December 2018,120 neonates with asphyxia were enrolled in the hospital.There were 85 patients with mild asphyxia and 35 patients with severe asphyxia.Both groups were given standardized rescue and treatment.Results The complete recovery rate was 94.1%in the mild asphyxia group,65.7%higher than in the severe asphyxia group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^2=2.330,P<0.05).The incidence of sequelae in the mild asphyxia group was 1.2%,compared with 17.1%in the severe asphyxia group.The difference was statistically significant(χ^2=0.125,P<0.05).Conclusion Timely and standardized rescue and treatment measures can promote the effective improvement of the complete recovery rate of neonatal asphyxia,and at the same time reduce the incidence of sequelae.