子宫颈环形电切术(LEEP刀)治疗宫颈疾病的有效性及安全性分析

Effectiveness and safety of cervical circumferential electrotomy in the treatment of cervical diseases

目的探讨子宫颈环形电切术(LEEP刀)治疗宫颈疾病的临床有效性及安全性。方法用随机分配法将本院82例宫颈疾病患者均分为对照组和观察组,各41例。对照组予以常规的宫颈冷刀锥切术治疗,观察组予以子宫颈环形电切术(LEEP刀)治疗,对比两组患者的治疗效果、临床观察指标和并发症发生情况。结果观察组患者的治疗总有效率明显高于对照组,手术时间、阴道排液时间均短于对照组,术中出血量和脱痂期出血量少于对照组,阴道排液量多于对照组,术后并发症总发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论对宫颈疾病患者实施子宫颈环形电切术(LEEP刀)治疗可有效提高治疗有效率,改善患者临床症状,减少术后不良反应发生率,值得大力推广。

Objective To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of LEEP in the treatment of cervical diseases. Methods 82 patients with cervical diseases in our hospital were divided into control group and observation group by random distribution method, with 41 cases in eachgroup. The control group was treated with conventional cold knife conization of cervix. The observation group was treated with LEEP knife. The therapeutic effect, clinical observation indexes and complications of the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group. The operation time and vaginal drainage time were shorter than those of the control group. The amount of bleeding during operation and escharectomy was significantly less than that of the control group. The amount of vaginal drainage was sig- nificantly more than that of the control group. The total incidence of complications after operation was significantly lower than that of the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of LEEP knife in the treatment of cervical diseases can effectively improve the efficiency of treatment, improve the clinical symptoms of patients, and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions after operation, which is worthy of vigorous promotion.