感控干预在多重耐药菌医院感染控制中的应用效果观察

Observation on the effect of sensory intervention in hospital infection control of multiple drug resistance bacteria

目的观察感控干预在多重耐药菌医院感染控制中的应用效果。方法选取2017年1月至2017年12月多重耐药菌感染患者180例为观察组,另选取2016年1月至2016年12月多重耐药菌感染患者180例为对照组。对照组给予常规方式处理,根据医师经验用药、送检、细菌培养。观察组在常规处理方式的前提下,采取感控干预方式进行处理。比较两组抗生素的使用规范性情况、卫生指标、医院感染发生率和感染治愈好转率情况。结果与对照组比较,观察组抗生素的使用规范率、细菌培养送检率明显更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);与对照组比较,观察组手部卫生合格率、环境物表清洁消毒合格率、及时隔离率明显更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);与对照组比较,观察组发生医院感染的概率明显降低,治愈率和好转率明显增高,住院平均时间明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论感控干预在多重耐药菌医院感染控制中的应用效果满意,能够有效地提高多重耐药菌感染防控质量管理的各项指标,在减少多重耐药菌医院感染的防控中发挥着关键的作用。

Objective To observe the effect of sensory intervention in hospital infection control of multidrug resistant bacteria. Methods 180 pa- tients with multiple drug-resistant infections from January 2017 to December 2017 were selected as the observation group, and 180 patients with multiple drug-resistant infections from January 2016 to December 2016 were selected as the control group. The control group was treated in a conventional manner, with medication, examination, and bacterial culture according to the experience of the physician. Under the premise of the conventional treatment, the observation group used sensory intervention to deal with it. The use of antibiotics in the two groups was compared with the normative situation, health indicators, hospital infection rate and infection cure rate. Results Compared with the control group, the standard rate of antibiotic use and bacterial culture were significantly higher in the observation group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Compared with the control group, the difference was statistically significant, such as the hygienic pass rate, the clean and disinfection pass rate and the timely isolation rate. Compared with the control group, the probability of hospital infection in the observation group was significantly reduced, the cure rate and improvement rate were significantly increased (P<0.05), and the average time of hospitalization was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Sensory intervention is effective in the control of hospital infection of multi-drug-resistant bacteria, and it can effectively improve the quality management of multi-drug-resistant infections, and plays a key role in reducing the prevention and control of multi-drug-resistant bacteria infection in hospital.