论朱子阴阳和谐思想在政治实践中的价值——以朱子施政与当代两岸关系为例

Research on the Value of ZHU Zi’s Harmonious Thought of Yin and Yang in Political Practice——Take ZHU Zi’s Administration and Contemporary Cross-strait Relations as an Example

阴阳构成万物,以一方为主导力量实现万物的和谐状态,否则阴阳会以运动形式调整关系,直至恢复平衡状态。这是朱子和谐思想的哲学基础。基于和谐思想,朱子坚持以民为本理念,其要有三:一是以百姓之心为心;二是坚持理想信念;三是以百姓福祉为归宿。朱子哲学思想与政治实践对两岸关系的处理有三方面启示:一是两岸百姓处于权责一致的平等地位;二是大陆根据全球战略定位处理两岸关系;三是提升软硬实力,解决国家统一问题。

Yin and Yang constitute everything.They take one side as the leading force to realize the harmonious state of all things.Otherwise,Yin and Yang will adjust the relationship in the form of movement until they return to balanced state.They are the philosophical basis of ZHU Zi’s harmonious thought.Based on harmonious thought,ZHU Zi adhered to the people-oriented concept.There were three main points as follows:the first was that the rulers should put such special needs of people on the top of their minds.The second was that the rulers should uphold ideals and convictions.The third was that the rulers should take people’s happiness and benefits as the final destination.ZHU Zi’s philosophical ideology and political practice can bring us three enlightenment in dealing with the cross-strait relationship:the first is that the people on both sides of the Straits are in the same status which are integration of power and responsibility.The second is that the mainland handles cross-strait relations in accordance with its own global strategy.The third is that we should promote our soft and hard strength to solve the problem of national unity.