基于图书出版和利用情况的资源建设策略研究

Research on Resource Construction Strategy Based on Book Publishing and Utilization

收集并分析图书最新出版情况、利用情况,从而为图书资源建设策略的优化和调整提供循证数据支撑。研究表明,图书出版的生态系统已经向数字知识和服务转移,电子图书的商业模式越来越类似于期刊,出版商重视文献管理软件和替代计量学分析工具的研发。从图书利用情况来看,图书馆已经不是读者获取图书的主要渠道;图书利用存在长尾效应,专业小众图书和热门图书同样重要;读者希望同时购买纸本加电子的图书,电子图书主要用于学术研究;纸本图书借阅量持续减少,电子图书利用不稳定;纸本图书的服务范围有限,学生是纸本图书借阅的主要人群。基于以上分析,建议探索基于全渠道理论的图书资源建设模式,制定纸本图书和电子图书协调采集原则,建立图书馆本地的PDA荐购平台,加强对图书资源的深度加工和组织揭示。

Collect and analyze the latest publications and utilization of books, and provide evidence-based data support for the optimization and adjustment of book resource construction strategies. The study found that the ecosystem of book publishing has shifted to digital knowledge and services;the business model of e-books is more and more similar to journals;publishers value the development of document management software and alternative metrology analysis tools. From the perspective of book utilization, the study found that the library was not the main channel for readers to obtain books;the use of books has a long tail effect, professional niche books and popular books are equally important;readers want to buy paper and electronic books at the same time, electronic books are mainly used for academic research;the amount of borrowing on paper books continues to decrease, the use of e-books is unstable;the service scope of paper books is limited, and students are the main group of borrowing books on paper;based on the above analysis, it is recommended to explore the model of book resource construction based on omnichannel theory;formulate the principle of coordinated collection of paper books and e-books;establish a local PDA recommendation platform for libraries;and strengthen the deep processing and organization of book resources.