广州:在粤港澳大湾区建设中实现更新与复兴

Guangzhou:Realizing Revival and Rejuvenation in the Construction of the GuangdongHong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area

2019年2月,中央正式向社会发布了《粤港澳大湾区发展规划纲要》(以下简称纲要),大湾区建设与"一带一路"建设、京津冀协同发展、长江经济带发展一起,成为国家区域发展的重大战略。在纲要中,粤港澳大湾区的战略定位为:充满活力的世界级城市群;具有全球影响力的国际科技创新中心;"一带一路"建设的重要支撑;内地与港澳深度合作示范区;宜居宜业宜游的优质生活圈。在纲要和中央最近出台的有关文件中,都明确揭示了这一区域战略所体现的国家意志。即:丰富"一国两制内涵",保持港澳长期稳定;落实新发展理念,发展新动能,实现创新驱动发展;深化改革、扩大开放,参与国际经济合作;助推"一带一路"建设,构筑海上丝绸之路对接融汇支撑区;带动珠江-西江经济带创新绿色发展。广州在建设粤港澳大湾区的进程中,需更好地担负起国家中心城市的使命和责任。为此建议:加快推进制度创新、科技创新和产业创新;加快城市更新步伐,使"老广"进一步焕发新活力;保持城市的年轻化;把广州建设成为有国际影响力的时尚中心和消费中心。

In February 2019,the Central Government officially released the Outline Development Plan for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area(hereinafter referred to as the Outline),the Bay Area,the Belt and Road,the Collaborative Development of Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei Province,and the Development of Yangtze River Economic Belt have become major strategies for regional development of China.In the Outline,the strategic positioning of Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is:A vibrant world-class city cluster,A globally influential international innovation and technology hub,An important support pillar for the Belt and Road Initiative,A showcase for in-depth cooperation between the Mainland and Hong Kong and Macao,A quality living circle for living,working and travelling.In the Outline and relevantdocuments recentlyissued by the Central Government,the national embodied in the regional strategy is clearly revealed as following:The enrichment of the implementation of"one country,two systems",maintaining the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao;The implementation of the new vision of development,the accelerated development of new economic drivers and the early realization of innovation-driven development to support the continued growth in innovation capability and competitiveness of the Chinese economy;The further deepening of Reform and further Opening up,to participate in international economic cooperation;The advancement of the Belt and Road Initiative,to develop into an important support area for the convergence of the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21 st Century Maritime Silk Road;To drive the innovative and green development of Zhuhai-Xijiang Economic Belt.In the process of building the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,Guangzhou needs to better shoulder the mission and responsibility of being a national central city.It suggests that,to accelerate institutional innovation,scientific and technological innovation,and industrial innovation;to accelerate the pace of urban renewal,to make old Guangzhou further rejuvenate;to maintain the city’s youthful;to build Guangzhou into an internationally influential fashion center and consumer center.