《黄金时代》中的“成人仪式”原型分析

On the Prototype of “Adult Ritual” in Golden Age

王小波小说集《黄金时代》的精神结构是“主体性—异化”的二元对立。个人主体性与异化的抗争过程,是通过对现实生活一次次的逃离与回归来实现的,这是“成人仪式”原型在小说中的再现。梳理、解读这个过程,能让我们对小说集《黄金时代》的精神蕴涵有更深的认识。

The spiritual structure of Wang Xiaobo’s novels Golden Age is the binary opposition of “subjectivity-alienation”. The process of personal subjectivity and alienation is achieved through the escape and return of real life again and again. This is the reproduction of the prototype of “adult ritual” in the novel. In combing and interpreting this process, we could have a deeper understanding of the spiritual implication of the novel Golden Age.