身体的突围——《查特莱夫人的情人》中女性身体观念的变迁

Breakout of the Body: On the Changes of the Viewpoints of Female Bodies through Lady Chatterley’s Lover

女性身体受贬抑的处境历时已久,然而随着西方现代文明的发展,女性身体在与他者身体的纠互中生成出了多维的存在状态。劳伦斯在其作《查特莱夫人的情人》中呈露了工业文明与父权制下女性身体的困境,同时也对女性身体的处境予以了动态的关注。通过叙写女性人物对自身身体立场的转变及男女两性对身体关系的不断体认,劳伦斯为读者展现了女性身体观念的变迁;同时,他也对女性的“身体-主体”意识及两性间的主体间性关系予以了认同,并由二者的建立揭示了女性身体突出重围的可能性。

Female bodies have been underrated and restrained in a long history, but with the development of modern industrialized civilization, female bodies generated multidimensional existence state in the interaction with the bodies of the Other. In Lady Chatterley’s Lover , Lawrence revealed the dilemma of the female bodies in industrialized civilization and patriarchy, and paid dynamic attention to the situation of the female bodies simultaneously. Describing the change of the body stance by the female characters and the realization of the body relationship by the male and female, Lawrence revealed the changes in views of female body to the readers;meanwhile, he also approved the “body-subjective” consciousness of the female and the intersubjectivity relationship between sexes, and revealed the possibility of the breakout of female bodies by the establishment of both.