文学经典化问题研究的现状及其趋势

The Present Situation and Trend of Research on Literary Classicalization

作为文学经典问题域中的一个子问题,文学经典化问题主要侧重于研究文学经典的形成与建构。当前国内外学界对于文学经典的概念与特征,文学经典的形成,当代文学经典化问题,以及文学经典和政治权力、传播媒介、大众阅读、学校教育等要素之间的关系开展了多方面研究。作为一种理论风潮,文学经典化研究近年来渐趋平静,各种已经阐明或未明的观点暂时被搁置,文学经典化研究作为方法论的意义则凸显出来,以之作为方法对文学作品及文学现象的经典化历程进行研究逐渐成为新的研究趋势。

As a sub-problem in the field of literary classics, the problem of literary canonization focuses on the formation and construction of literary classics. At present, scholars at home and abroad have carried out various researches on the concept and characteristics of literary classics, the formation of literary classics, the contemporary destiny of literary classics, and the relationship between literary classics, political power, media, mass reading, school education and other elements. As a theoretical trend, the study of literary classicalization has gradually become quiet in recent years, and all kinds of views that have been clarified or unclear have been temporarily shelved. The significance of the study of literary classicalization as a methodology has been highlighted, and the study of the classicalization of literary works and literary phenomena as a method has gradually become a new research trend.