中美经贸博弈下的国际规则应对与核心利益保障

The International Regulations and the Protection of Core Interests under the Sino-US Economic and Trade Game

中美贸易争端中美国的真实战略目标是在贸易金融、科学技术、政治体制等重要领域全方位压制中国的发展空间与极限。中美贸易争端的实质是中美关系的再调整,具有长期性、复杂性、艰巨性的特点。中美贸易争端对中国经济的实质影响有限,但对中美关系发展的影响明显,同时引起全球产业链的变化。中国在中美贸易中的核心利益在于保证中国在全球经贸体制中的话语权,与维护中国在全球产业链中的地位。中国应当充分利用现有国际规则,推动国际法治,创新国际治理,落实全面开放格局,加快“一带一路”倡议实施,以有效应对解决中美贸易争端。

The real strategic goal of the United States in Sino-US trade disputes is to suppress China's development space and limits in all important areas such as trade finance, science and technology, and political system. The essence of Sino-US trade disputes is the re-adjustment of Sino-US relations, which is characterized by long-term, complex and arduous nature. The Sino-US trade dispute has a limited impact on the Chinese economy, but it has a significant impact on the development of Sino-US relations and has caused changes in the global industrial chain. China's core interests in Sino-US trade are to ensure China's voice in the global economic and trade system and to maintain China's position in the global industrial chain. China should make full use of existing international rules, promote the international rule of law, innovate international governance, implement a comprehensive open pattern, and accelerate the implementation of the “Belt and Road Initiative” to effectively resolve Sino-US trade disputes.