《摔跤吧！ 爸爸》：批判现实主义视域下的喜剧书写

Dangal:Comic Writing from the Perspective of Critical Realism

作为一部根据真人真事改编的女子摔跤运动电影,《摔跤吧!爸爸》不仅将女权主义带入了国民视线,而且影射了印度的父权现象,同时糅杂了爱国主义、社会责任感等多重叙事主题。《摔跤吧!爸爸》虽构建于批判现实主义,但却充满了喜剧元素,在女性命运的书写、家国情怀的释放和社会责任的披露中处处戳中观众的笑点与泪点。这部不算大制作但故事质朴动人的电影所取得的成功,值得中国电影界思考和借鉴。

As a female wrestling film based on real events,Dangal not only brings feminism into the eyes of the nation,but also alludes to the phenomenon of patriarchy in India,and mixes multiple narrative themes such as patriotism and social responsibility. Although built on critical realism,Dangal is full of comedy elements. In the writing of women’s fate,the release of family and country feelings and the disclosure of social responsibility,it is full of audience’s laughter and tears. There is no doubt that this is not a big production,but the story of plain moving film,in the Chinese film industry is rare,and worth learning from.