5Margaret Atwood, "The Handmaid' s Tale: A Feminist Dystopia. in Marta Dvorak, Lire Margaret Atwood' s The Handmaid' s Tale, Presses Universitaires Rennes, 1999.
6Encyclopedia Britannica,98光盘版.
7Marta Dvorak, Subverting Utopia: Ambiguity in The Handmaid' s Tale in Marta Dvorak, Lire Margaret Atwood's The Handmaid' s Tale, Presses Universitaires Rennes, 1999.
8Margaret Atwood, The Handmaid's Tale (Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1986).
9Althusser, Louis. "Ideology and Ideological State Apparatuses." Lenin and Philosophy, and Other Essays. Trans Ben Brewster. London: New Left Books, 1971. 127-88.
10Atwood, Margaret. The Edible Woman. Toronto: McClelland and Stewart, 1987.
