“涨X”结构的语义特征与流行机制

The Semantic Feature and Popular Mechanism of “Zhang-X” Structure

“涨姿势”是“长知识”的谐音表达,经过框填式扩散机制的促进和媒体的传播之后,产生了“涨气质”“涨自信”“涨颜值”等多种“涨X”结构。此新式结构与传统的“涨水”“涨价”“涨工资”“涨粉”等结构不同,它不再表示数量的上涨,而表示新知识的获得、惊讶意味的体现和程度的增强。

“ zhang zishi ” is the homophonic expression of “ zhang zhishi ”. After the promotion of frame-filling diffusion mechanism and the dissemination of media, many other “ zhang-X ” structures have emerged such as “ zhang qizhi ”,“ zhang zixin ” and “ zhang yanzhi ”,etc. This new structure is different from the traditional structure of “ zhang shui ”,“ zhang jia ”,“ zhang gongzi ” and “ zhang fen ”etc.. It no longer indicates the increase of quantity, but represents the acquisition of new knowledge, the expression of surprise and the enhancement of degree, etc.