中蒙两国知识产权民事司法协助之考量与推进

Consideration and Promotion of Judicial Assistance in Civil Matters on Intellectual Property Rights between China and Mongolia

民事司法协助是解决中蒙两国知识产权纠纷和优化中蒙两国交往环境的必要保障。中蒙两国具有开展知识产权民事司法协助之政治前提、经济需求与法律基础。目前,中蒙知识产权民事司法协助之基本法律框架业已形成。中蒙两国日益频繁的政治、经济和文化往来,要求两国以维护国家主权、平等互利及保护合法权益为基本原则,进一步规范和完善民事司法协助机制,为两国司法协助营造良好的制度环境。具体来说应当在以下几个方面作出努力:细化协助条约,明确协助程序;拓宽协助领域,扩展协助空间;优化协助形式,提高协助效率;规范协助机关,培养协助人才。

Judicial assistance in civil matters is a necessary guarantee for solving the intellectual property disputes and for optimizing the communication environment between China and Mongolia.Two countries have common political premise,economic demand and legal basis for judicial assistance in civil matters on intellectual property rights.At present, the basic legal framework for such judicial assistance between China and Mongolia has been formed.The increasingly frequent political,economic and cultural exchanges between two countries require them to take safeguarding national sovereignty,equality and mutual benefit and protecting legitimate rights and interests as the basic principles to further standardize and improve the mechanism of judicial assistance in civil matters and create an enabling institutional environment for judicial assistance between the two countries.Specifically speaking,efforts should be made in the following aspects: elaborating assistance treaties and clarifying assistance procedures;broadening assistance and expanding the space for assistance;optimizing the form of assistance and improving the efficiency of assistance;standardizing assistance authorities and cultivating assistance talents.