广西侗族木构建筑营造技艺的传承与创新研究

Study on the Inheritance and Innovation of Wood Construction Techniques of Dong Nationality in Guangxi

在侗族中流传着一句古话:"有寨必有鼓楼,有河必有风雨桥."由此可见侗族木构建筑在侗族文化发展中占据重要地位.除了对侗族文化的发展有重要贡献外,侗族木构建筑还是我国珍贵的非物质文化遗产.文章从侗族木构建筑营造技艺的传承方式和保护方式出发,针对现有侗族木构建筑营造技艺的保护困难提出策略性建议,并对其创新进行了深刻的研究,包括传播创新、保护创新和应用创新三个方面.

There is an old saying of the Dong people that "there must be drum towers if there are villages and windrain bridges if there are rivers". It can be seen from this that the timber construction of the Dong people occupies an important position in the development of the Dong culture. In addition to the development of the Dong culture, it is also a precious intangible cultural heritage of our country. Based on the characteristics of inheritance and protection of wood-building techniques of Dong nationality, this paper puts forward strategic suggestions on the difficulties of protection of existing wood-building techniques of Dong nationality, and makes a profound study on their innovation, which includes three aspects: communication innovation, protection innovation and application innovation.