预见性护理对急性心肌梗死患者救护成功率、住院时间及并发症发生率的影响

Effect of predictive nursing on success rate of rescue,length of stay and complication rate in patients with acute myocardial infarction

目的探讨预见性护理对急性心肌梗死患者救护成功率、住院时间及并发症的影响。方法选择本院2016年7月至2018年4月收治的86例急性心肌梗死患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组各43例,对比两组患者救护成功率、有效救护时间、住院时间和并发症发生情况。结果与对照组相比,观察组患者救护成功率较高,并发症总发生率较低,有效救护时间和住院时间均较短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用预见性护理不仅能明显提高急性心肌梗死救护成功率,还利于减少并发症发生,缩短住院天数。

Objective To investigate the effect of predictive nursing on the success rate of rescue, length of stay and complications in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Methods A total of 86 cases of acute myocardial infarction patients in our hospital from July 2016 to April 2018 were selected, and randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 43 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing, and the observation group was given predictive nursing on the basis of routine nursing. The rescue success rate and effective rescue time, length of hospital stay, and complications of two groups were compared. Results Compared with the control group, the success rate of rescue in the observation group was higher, and the overall incidence of complications was lower, the effective rescue time and hospitalization time were both shorter, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Predictive nursing can not only improve the rescue success of acute myocardial infarction, but also reduce the incidence of complications and shorten the length of hospital stay.