加塔利生态智慧对生态美学的理论贡献

Study on the Theoretical Contribution of Guattari’s Ecosophy to Ecological Aesthetics

加塔利的生态智慧是一种面向真实的生活领域的救世智慧,以其为理论内核与生态美学进行合法联结,成为突破当代生态美学理论瓶颈的关键之匙.本文通过对国内外生态美学发展概况的系统梳理,深度反思了生态美学的理论困境,提出了生态美学的美学自律、生态整体论和生态审美实践等三个关键理论难题;进而以主体性生产为轴心的"爱"与"智慧"两条主线,深刻剖析了加塔利生态智慧的理论精髓;最后以"爱"与"智慧"为依托,将生态智慧的三个关键理论范畴——伦理美学范式、三重生态学和主体性生产递次介入生态美学,在为生态美学的三个关键理论难题觅得了"解决之道"的同时,建构了伦理美学范式下以三重生态向度内的主体性生产为目标的生态美学这一全新的理论形态.

Guattari’s ecosophy is a kind of life-saving wisdom facing the real life field, which is the key to break the bottleneck of contemporary ecological aesthetics theory.Firstly, through the systematic review of the development of ecological aesthetics at home and abroad, this paper deeply reflects on the theoretical difficulties of ecological aesthetics,and puts forward three key theoretical problems of ecological aesthetics:aesthetic self-discipline,ecological holism and ecological aesthetic practice.Secondly,based on the two main lines of“love”and“wisdom”, the theory essence of Guattari’s ecosophy is deeply analyzed.Finally,based on“love”and “wisdom”,the three key theoretical problems of ecological aesthetics is solved by applying ethical aesthetic paradigm,three ecologies and production of subjectivity involved in ecological aesthetics ,and the new theoretical form of ecological aesthetics which aims at the production of subjectivity within the three ecological dimensions is constructed.