基于转喻框架的隐性语义仿词研究

A Cognitive Study on Implicit Semantic Parodic Words Based on A Metonymic Framework

仿词是汉语的一种特殊构词方式。以前对仿词的研究很多,但大多没有涉及隐性仿词,缺乏对本体的确定这一关键步骤的认知阐释,而且很少同时涉及仿词的生成与理解的认知机制。通过隐性仿词的认知机制分析框架,对近义仿词、反义仿词及类义仿词等三类隐性语义仿词的生成与理解的具体认知过程进行阐述。总起来看,隐性语义仿词是经历多重转喻的结果。

Parodic words are a special way of word formation in Chinese.There are a lot of previous researches on parodic words,but most of them do not involve implicit parodic words,lacking in cognitive interpretation of the key step of ontology determination and cognitive mechanism of both generation and understanding of parodic words.This paper will put forward an analyzing framework of cognitive mechanism of implicit parodic words which can elaborate the specific cognitive process of both generation and understanding of three kinds of implicit semantic parodic words,namely synonymic,antonymic and generic semantic parodic words.We believe that parody is the result of multiple metonymies.