预见性护理对高血压脑出血患者肺部感染的预防作用分析

Preventive Effects of Predictive Nursing on Pulmonary Infection in Patients with Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage

目的探讨分析预见性护理运用于高血压脑出血患者的临床效果。方法选取我院2016年1月-2018年1月收治的120例高血压脑出血患者为研究对象,采用随机数字表方法分为观察组(65例)和对照组(65例),对照组予以常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上予以预见性护理,两组均护理干预至出院。比较两组干预前后的平均动脉压,随访6个月,比较两组并发症的发生情况。结果干预后,观察组的收缩压及舒张压均显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的并发症发生率(6.15%)显著低于对照组(21.54%)(P<0.05)。结论预见性护理能够改善高血压脑出血患者的高血压状态,降低相关并发症的发生率。

Objective To explore and analyze the clinical effects of predictive nursing in patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.Methods 120 patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to January 2018 were selected for the study and were divided into observation group(65 cases)and control group(65 cases)according to the random number table method.Control group was given routine nursing,and observation group was given predictive nursing on the basis of control group,and the two groups were given nursing intervention until discharge.The mean arterial pressure before and after intervention was compared between the two groups.At 6 months of follow-up period,the occurrence of complications was compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure in observation group were significantly lower than those in control group(P<0.05).The incidence rate of complications in observation group was significantly lower than that in control group(6.15%vs 21.54%)(P<0.05).Conclusion Predictive nursing can improve the hypertension status and reduce the incidence rate of related complications of patients with hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.