关于传统村落空间重构的思考

Thoughts on the Reconstruction of Traditional Village Space

“传统村落”是中国乡土文明的见证和乡村社会的载体,保护和发展传统村落是新时代背景下推进乡村振兴战略的重要资源与潜在力量。本文运用民族学、人类学理论与方法,阐释“传统村落空间”的文化意涵,并结合具体案例分析全球化、现代化背景下传统村落空间的演化过程,探索新时代传统村落空间生成实践的策略;具体围绕人类学的“主体性”“核心文化”“日常生活”等概念,提出坚持以“村民”为核心重构传统村落空间的构想。

In China,“Traditional villages” are the witness of local civilization and the carrier of rural society. In the new era, protecting and developing traditional villages is an important resource and potential force for promoting rural revitalization strategy. Through ethnology and anthropology’s theory and method, this present study aims to explain the cultural implication of “Traditional Village Space” and to analyze the evolution process of traditional village space under the background of globalization and modernization based on specific cases and to explore the strategy of traditional village space’s reconstruction in the new era. This article combine with specific concepts such as “subjectivity”,“core culture” and “daily life” in anthropology and proposes the idea of reconstructing traditional village space with “villagers” as the core.