通義的形成--《白虎通義》的話語機制

The Formation of The Confucian classics Discussions: Discourse Mechanism of Po hu fung (White Tiger Discussions)

回顧東漢“五經通義”類文獻中的代表性文獻《白虎通義》的研究歷史和現狀,反思思想史與文獻學兩方面的研究方法,《白虎通義》的研究應回到清人研究基礎之上,進而從話語分析的角度研究經學“通義”的問題與方法。《白虎通義》文本的歷史語境和“通義”形成的話語機制可以歸納爲以下三方面:首先是漢代經學内部求同存異的話語制度;其次是禮制結構下的話語場域;最後是宇宙論框架下的數術知識構成的話語權威。

This paper reviews the research history and present situation of Po hu t'ung, a representative document of the Confucian classics Discussions literature in the Eastem Han Dynasty ( 25 - 220 ), and reflects on the research methods of the intellectual history and philology. It sums up the historical linguistic context and discourse mechanism of The Confucian classics Discussions from three perspectives. Firstly, the academic system of seeking common ground while reserving differences existed in the study of Confucian classics in the Han Dynasty;Secondly, the discourse field under the Ritual structure;Finally, the discourse authority constituted by proto-science knowledge.