生态产业发展与绿色国民经济核算关系研究——以西部欠发达地区为例

Research on the Relationship between the Development of Ecological Industry and the Accounting of Green National Economy——Taking the Western Underdeveloped Regions as an Example

西部欠发达地区通过发展生态产业拉动经济实现绿色增长,提升区域自我发展能力是落实绿色发展战略的具体体现。而中国现行的国民经济核算体系仍是以GDP为主要指标的传统核算体系,难以反映绿色产值在总产值中所占比例,难以客观全面评价国民经济的增长。基于此,论文探究了生态产业发展与实行绿色国民经济核算体系间的互动作用机制,提出从传统国民经济核算体系向绿色国民经济核算体系的转变是实现绿色经济的必然要求,是绿色发展战略在宏观决策层面的具体体现,是保障、促进生态产业发展的必然要求,最后在绿色国民经济核算的试点推广方面给出了相关的保障措施。

The development of eco-industry in the western undeveloped regions can promote the economy and enhance the ability of regional self-development. China’s current national economic accounting system is still a traditional accounting system with GDP as the main indicator. It is difficult to reflect the proportion of green output value in total value, and it is difficult to objectively evaluate the growth of the national economy. Based on this, this paper explores the interaction mechanism between the development of eco-industry and the implementation of green national economic accounting system. It is proposed that the transition from traditional national economic accounting system to green national economic accounting system is an inevitable requirement for realizing green economy. Finally, relevant safeguard measures are given in the pilot promotion of green national economic accounting.