论敕勒川地域文化的基本特征——长城地带区域文化研究之一

On the Basic Characteristics of the Chilechuan Regional Culture——One of the Regional Culture Research of the Great Wall Zone

长城地带是中国历史上的农耕文化与游牧文化交融地带,长城沿线的地区可称其为“长城区域社会”,位于这个区域社会中部的敕勒川地区既有农牧文化交错带的典型特征,又具有其自身的独特性。敕勒川文化是一个地理概念,既有敕勒川平原这一地域空间的独特环境,又受归化城土默特蒙古族与晋陕汉族移民及西北回族移民族群精神内核的约束与影响。作为边疆民族地区的敕勒川文化既是河套平原地域文化的一部分,也是北方民族文化的阶段式遗存。其地方性、民族性特质非常明显,具有多元化文化的特征。

The Great Wall Zone is a blending area between farming culture and nomadic culture in Chinese history. The area along the Great Wall can be called the “Great Wall Regional Society”. The Chilechuan area has both the typical characteristics of the farming-pastoral culture interlaced zone and individualism. The Chilechuan culture is a geographical concept,it belongs to the unique environment of the Chilechuan Plain. It is restricted and influenced by the spiritual core of the Tumut Mongolian and the Han immigrants and the Northwest Hui nationality. The Chilechuan culture is a part of the regional culture of the Hetao Plain, and a staged legacy of the northern national culture. It has very obvious local and national characteristics, so the Chilechuan culture has the characteristics of diverse cultures.