郭店楚简《唐虞之道》《忠信之道》的先秦德育思想探析

Analysis of the Thoughts on Moral Education in the Pre-Qin Period Manifested in Doctrines of the Tang and the Yu Dynasties and Principles of Loyalty and Faith in Guogian Bamboo Slips

郭店楚简《唐虞之道》与《忠信之道》蕴含着丰富的德育思想,是我们研究这一时期德育思想发展的绝佳范本,两篇简文主要包含有“尊贤尚德”与“崇尚忠信”的内容,在德育方法上则分别强调统治者道德示范作用和“慎言力行”,前者重在培养“君子”人格,而后者则意在培养“君子”人格。探析两篇简文蕴含的德育思想,对于完善当代社会德育实践的发展具有重要借鉴意义。

Guodian bamboo slips are a batch of bamboo slips of the Chu during the Warring States Period,and they were unearthed in Guodian Village,Jingmen City,Hubei Province. Among them,Doctrines of the Tang and the Yu Dynasties and Principles of Loyalty and Faith are two important documents of pre-Qin Confucianism and contain rich moral education thoughts. The two texts mainly contain the content of "respecting virtues" and "advocating loyalty and faithfulness". In the method of moral education,they emphasize the role of the moral model of the ruler and the principle of "cautious words and more practice". It is of great significance for us to explore the progress of traditional moral education research and improve the development of moral education practice in contemporary society by exploring the concrete moral education thoughts contained in the two brief articles.