从《郡斋读书志》看晁公武的小说观念

A Study of Chao Gongwu’s Novel Conception in Junzhai Dushu Zhi

《郡斋读书志》著录的小说数量不少,但是一些小说的归类却比较驳杂。从《郡斋读书志》小说具体著录情况来论述晁公武的小说观念,并探讨他对中国小说观念发展的贡献。《郡斋读书志》最早在小说类中设立了神仙类,它对小说理论的最大贡献就是已经初步将志怪与传奇纳入小说范畴。

There are quite a number of novels recorded in Jun Zhai Du Shu Zhi, but the classification of some novels is rather complicated. This paper discusses Chao Gongwu" s concept of fiction from the description of the novel Jun Zhai Du Shu Zhi, and explores his contribution to the development of the concept of Chinese fiction. Jun Zhai Du Shu Zhi was the first one to set up the category of fairies in the novel classification. Its greatest contribution to the novel theory is that it initially incorporated the categories of grotesqueness and legend into the novel classification.