创新驱动战略下我国经济高质量发展的动力机制分析

An Analysis of the Motive Mechanism of China,s High-quality Economic Development Based on the Innovation-driven Strategy

党的十九大报告指出中国特色社会主义进入了新时代,这是我国新的历史定位。在新时代背景下,我国经济增长速度趋于下降,传统的投资驱动刺激和出口导向战略也面临着越来越多的挑战,缺乏可持续性。因此,在经济已由高速增长阶段转向高质量发展阶段的现实条件下,我国应在充分发挥市场机制对资源配置的决定作用和更好发挥政府作用的同时,努力走向依靠创新驱动、依靠人力资本积累的新型发展道路。改革开放以来,我国"以经济建设为中心"的逻辑主线符合广大中国人民的根本利益,体现了我国政府的高度责任感和历史使命。在新形势下,我们需要不断推进制度创新、技术创新、管理创新,鼓励各类市场主体公平参与市场竞争,培育企业家精神;深化教育体制改革和人才培养模式创新;借助"一带一路"平台,创新对外开放新模式,共建共享和平稳定的国际环境;加强文化领域创新,努力提升我国经济高质量发展的文化价值内涵,锐意进取,进一步释放经济发展活力,努力促进我国经济高质量发展。

The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China points out that socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,which is our new historical orientation.Under this circumstance,China's economic growth rate tends to decline,and the traditional investment-driven stimulus and export-oriented are also facing more and more challenges,and thus lacking sustainability.Therefore,under the realistic condition that our economy has changed from the stage of high-speed growth to the stage of high-quality development,we are required to give full play to the decisive role of market mechanism in resource allocation.With the government being a role model,we shall strive to move towards a new development path driven by innovation and relying on the accumulation of human capital.Since the reform and opening up,the main logic of"economic construction being the core"in China conforms to the fundamental interests of the Chinese people,and reflects the sense of responsibility and historical mission of our government.Under the new circumstances,we need to continuously promote institutional innovation,technological innovation and management innovation,encourage all kinds of market participants to fairly compete in the market,and foster entrepreneurship.We need to deepen educational system reform and personnel training mode innovation,create a new mode of opening to the outside world with the help of"one belt and road",and build a peaceful and stable international environment.It is also important to strengthen innovation in the cultural field.Efforts should be made to enhance the cultural value connotation of China's high-quality economic development,to forge ahead,to further release the vitality of economic development,and to promote high-quality economic development in China.