海口凤翔湿地公园互动性景观调查与研究

Survey and Analysis of Interactive Landscape of Fengxiang Wetland Park in Haikou

“湿地公园”的提出使得湿地的生态问题进入公众视野,然而关于湿地公园的互动性景观研究甚少。笔者通过问卷调查、行为观察,以“以人为本”、“自然性”和“交互性”3个设计原则对海口市的凤翔湿地公园互动性景观进行调查研究,得出凤翔湿地公园中人与自然的互动景观营造的优点,人与地方文脉互动性以及配套基础设施的不完善影响互动效果的结论,针对凤翔湿地公园的互动性设计情况进行总结,并提出修改意见,为湿地公园互动性景观的营造提供参考。

The proposal of"wetland park"brings the ecological problems of wetland into public view.However,there is little research on the interactive landscape of wetland parks.A survey and analysis of interactive landscape in Fengxiang wetland park in Haikou city was made through questionnaires and behavior observation based on three design principles,"people-oriented","natural"and"interactive".The analysis showed that the Fenxiang wetland park had an advantage of a man-to-nature interactive landscape,and that the interactive effect was affected by interaction between man and local cultural context and imperfect necessary infrastructure.The interactive designs for the Fenxiang Wetland Park were summed up,and comments and proposals were made for their modification to provide reference for creation of the interactive landscape in the wetland park.